The Validity and Reliability Test of the Indonesian Version of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Quality of Life (GERD-QOL) Questionnaire

Authors

  • Laura A Siahaan Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia
  • Ari F Syam Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Marcellus Simadibrata Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Siti Setiati Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-based Medicine Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia

Keywords:

GERD, quality of life, GERD-QOL, validity, reliability

Abstract

Aim: to obtain a valid and reliable GERD-QOL questionnaire for Indonesian application. Methods: at the initial stage, the GERD-QOL questionnaire was first translated into Indonesian language and the translated questionnaire was subsequently translated back into the original language (back-to-back translation). The results were evaluated by the researcher team and therefore, an Indonesian version of GERD-QOL questionnaire was developed. Ninety-one patients who had been clinically diagnosed with GERD based on the Montreal criteria were interviewed using the Indonesian version of GERD-QOL questionnaire and the SF 36 questionnaire. The validity was evaluated using a method of construct validity and external validity, and reliability can be tested by the method of internal consistency and test retest. Results: the Indonesian version of GERD-QOL questionnaire had a good internal consistency reliability with a Cronbach Alpha of 0.687–0.842 and a good test retest reliability with an intra-class correlation coefficient of 0.756-0.936; p<0.05). The questionnaire had also been demonstrated to have a good validity with a proven high correlation to each question of SF-36 (p<0.05). Conclusion: the Indonesian version of GERD-QOL questionnaire has been proven valid and reliable to evaluate the quality of life of GERD patients.

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Published

2017-05-10

How to Cite

Siahaan, L. A., Syam, A. F., Simadibrata, M., & Setiati, S. (2017). The Validity and Reliability Test of the Indonesian Version of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Quality of Life (GERD-QOL) Questionnaire. Acta Medica Indonesiana, 49(1), 3-9. Retrieved from https://actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/227